Which structure releases eggs during the ovulation process?

The structure that releases eggs during the ovulation process is the ovaries. Ovaries are the female reproductive organs responsible for producing and releasing eggs (ova). Each month, during the menstrual cycle, a mature egg is released from a follicle within the ovary in a process known as ovulation. The released egg then moves into the fallopian tubes, where it may be fertilized by sperm.

The uterus, while crucial in the reproductive process, is primarily involved in nurturing a fertilized egg and supporting fetal development, but it does not play a role in the actual release of eggs. The fallopian tubes serve as the passage for the egg to travel towards the uterus but do not release the egg themselves. The vagina is part of the reproductive tract that serves as the birth canal and the passage for sperm but does not participate in the ovulation process. Therefore, the ovaries are specifically responsible for the release of eggs.